This page describes a signal of selection found in the
Burkina Faso An. gambiae populationusing the H12 (Garud et al. 20XX) statistic.The focus of this signal is on chromosome arm
2R between positions 40,640,000 and
41,060,000.
The evidence supporting this signal is
strong ( >= 100 on both flanks).
Signal location. Blue markers show the values of the selection statistic. The dashed black line shows the fitted peak model. The shaded red area shows the focus of the selection signal. The shaded blue area shows the genomic region in linkage with the selection event. Use the mouse wheel or the controls at the top right of the plot to zoom in, and hover over genes to see gene names and descriptions.
The following 31 genes overlap the focal region: AGAP003624, AGAP029110, AGAP003626, AGAP013221, AGAP012946, AGAP003627, AGAP003629, AGAP003630, AGAP003631 (GPRGRP2 - putative gastrin/bombesin receptor 2), AGAP003632 (U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14), AGAP003633, AGAP003635, AGAP0036361 (inositol oxygenase), AGAP003638, AGAP003639 (Prolylcarboxypeptidase), AGAP0036401 (SP8905), AGAP0036411 (SP8907), AGAP0036421 (SP8898), AGAP003643 (ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 34), AGAP003644 (mRpS11 - 28S ribosomal protein S11, mitochondrial), AGAP003645 (kelch-like protein 19), AGAP013307, AGAP003646, AGAP003647, AGAP003648 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2), AGAP003649, AGAP003650 (translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha), AGAP003651 (Tyrosine-protein kinase Fes/Fps), AGAP012992, AGAP013502, AGAP0036521 (aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD )).
The following 6 genes are within 50 kbp of the focal region: AGAP003620, AGAP003621 (coiled-coil domain-containing protein 25), AGAP003622 (Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase catalytic subunit 1), AGAP003623 (long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase), AGAP003654 (GPRCAL3 - putative calcitonin receptor 3), AGAP003655 (RNA methyltransferase like 1).
Key to insecticide resistance candidate gene types: 1 metabolic; 2 target-site; 3 behavioural; 4 cuticular.
The following selection signals have a focus which overlaps with the focus of this signal.
Signal | Statistic | Population | Focus | Peak model ![]() |
Max. percentile | Known locus |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XPEHH/BFS.UGS/2/2 | XPEHH | Burkina Faso An. gambiae | 2R:40,880,000-40,940,000 | 1,181 | 99.6% | nan |
XPEHH/CMS.UGS/2/1 | XPEHH | Cameroon An. gambiae | 2R:41,020,000-41,400,000 | 943 | 99.7% | nan |
IHS/CMS/2/2 | IHS | Cameroon An. gambiae | 2R:40,060,000-40,780,000 | 643 | 100.0% | nan |
H12/BFM/2/3 | H12 | Burkina Faso An. coluzzii | 2R:40,920,000-40,960,000 | 512 | 97.6% | nan |
H12/CMS/2/3 | H12 | Cameroon An. gambiae | 2R:40,300,000-40,740,000 | 501 | 98.7% | nan |
IHS/BFM/2/2 | IHS | Burkina Faso An. coluzzii | 2R:40,880,000-41,160,000 | 312 | 99.7% | nan |
XPEHH/BFS.GWA/2/5 | XPEHH | Burkina Faso An. gambiae | 2R:40,780,000-40,820,000 | 195 | 94.0% | nan |
XPEHH/CMS.GWA/2/3 | XPEHH | Cameroon An. gambiae | 2R:40,680,000-40,760,000 | 100 | 96.5% | nan |
The information below provides some diagnostics from the Peak modelling algorithm.
Selection signal in context. @@TODO
Peak targetting. @@TODO
Peak fitting diagnostics. @@TODO
Peak model:
[[Model]]
Model(skewed_exponential_peak)
[[Fit Statistics]]
# function evals = 48
# data points = 396
# variables = 4
chi-square = 0.136
reduced chi-square = 0.000
Akaike info crit = -3150.494
Bayesian info crit = -3134.568
[[Variables]]
center: 0 (fixed)
amplitude: 0.11629361 +/- 0.005495 (4.73%) (init= 0.5)
decay: 0.87729857 +/- 0.071284 (8.13%) (init= 0.5)
skew: -0.46214774 +/- 0.071846 (15.55%) (init= 0)
baseline: 0.03180019 +/- 0.001268 (3.99%) (init= 0.03)
ceiling: 1 (fixed)
floor: 0 (fixed)
[[Correlations]] (unreported correlations are < 0.100)
C(amplitude, decay) = -0.581
C(decay, baseline) = -0.532
C(decay, skew) = 0.183
Null model:
[[Model]]
Model(constant)
[[Fit Statistics]]
# function evals = 10
# data points = 395
# variables = 1
chi-square = 0.357
reduced chi-square = 0.001
Akaike info crit = -2766.177
Bayesian info crit = -2762.198
[[Variables]]
c: 0.04489648 +/- 0.001515 (3.37%) (init= 0.03)